My first restored and tested KH551 knitting machine

Hello World!! This is me, a freshly refurbished/cleaned KH 551!!!

This particular machine had seen its days before I acquired it. but still work really well, and will continue to work well after I thoroughly cleaned it and removed most of the rust.

To realize in how good of a share this machine is – let’s review a little bit of its history.

Brother KH551 machines first introduced to the market in 1960s. That makes this machine 55 years old!!! It might have been the first push button machine (with 4 buttons) with somewhat patterning capabilities (not involving 100% manual needle selection and manipulation).

I thoroughly checked the push buttons and their needle selection mechanism and was able to produce herring bone pattern (see below – sorry hard to see because I selected this white fuzzy yarn). But the fact that it could knit the fuzzy yarn says a lot!! Fuzzy yarns often require some additional loop jumping but this machine handles it like a pro!!

Patterning involves not only pushing the correct buttons but also some buttons on the carriage itself – which also work great! You press the buttons (1 through 4 on the right-hand side) and turn the ratchet to SET. This action selects the needles and pushes them forward. Watch it in my video – the way it happens is simply fascinating!!!

You will see some cracks and imperfections on this old lady (including some discoloration of the plastic components) but they absolutely do not affect the working mechanisms of this machine. POSTSCIPTUM: I change the handle on the carriage and fixed the bent lever:

The carriage looks like almost new now:

(BELOW IS AN OLD PICTURE – just in case you want to compare cracks and crannies ) (and for my reference as well)

Some minor rust spots are still present underneath the bed (see the picture below).But I decided against extensive brushing, which would remove too much of the good metal around the rust and induce and accelerate the corrosion further.

One accessory is missing – a small box called a “picker”. I guess it works like a small carriage to pick certain needles and to move them in certain position during initial needle picking. But it is absolutely not a critical part.

Pros:

+ Carriage is very light and slides very easily

+ The bed is narrower than other machines – which makes it more compact

+ …and makes the machine lighter than other similar models

+ relatively easy deep cleaning – all parts are solid and straightforward to insert/assemble/disassemble

+ The needle count is engraved on the bed – so these slippery and constantly in the way paper liners showing the needle count won’t annoy you by constantly sliding and getting lost.

+ Threading the yarn is a bit more intuitive and straightforward in my opinion

+ built-in capabilities for 3 different yarns

+ the hard case is a combination of fake leather and plastic, which makes it not only look neater and nicer than other machines but also mode durable. The case shows absolutely no discoloration despite the age of this machine.

Cons:

  • The push-button mechanism helps to select the needles but every row, you need to change the needles selected (basically turn the ratchet tool to SET and OFF). It might be tedious and you need to keep track of the correct order.
  • Some might find the machine too simple – yes, it has only limited patterning capabilities. However, with manual needle selection and yarn manipulation the possibilities are endless.

Overall, I think this machine is excellent for somebody who wants to simply knit blankets, scarves or for people who find punchcard mechanisms and electronic mechanisms too overwhelming. It is also excellent machine for beginners since it is very robust and simple.

My first Singer 360 MemoMatic 360K

 

I purchased this machine, as all my others, with several other ones in a bit lot of various knitting machines. To learn punch card machine and knitting with a punch card pattern mechanism, I chose this particular machine because it was the most complete and best looking, I wanted to make sure I learned on a good machine so later on I can figure out problems with other, less ideal, machines.

If you want to see how it works, check out my youtube video.

Unlike other similar rescued machines, this had all accessories, including ravel cord and a small container with oil!! the lace carriage is not included though as it often sold separately.

Almost all accessories fit into the small compartment on the left-hand side of the carriage. The picture below shows this compartment but the majority of the accessories are working since I took this picture in the midle of knitting a garment

 

I tested this machine extensively – in action: I knitted a whole garment from the beginning to the end using a punch card number 12-A. I tested several other punch cards on tuck and slip settings. I did not try any lace patterns. I tested the knitleader buttons and knobs but I did not use it – I do my own calculations on decrease/increases.

Both needles and bed were in excellent shape – absolutely no rust. I removed all needles to make sure because sometimes when the sponge bar gets too old, it can corrode the needles.

 

Here is an overall picture of what is included :

 

This machine has a lot of excellent features.

Pros:

  • The patterning drums make it very easy to move the machine. They engage with the punch card mechanism very nicely without much noise.
  • The manual is very well-written and I was able to follow the instructions with ease and to learn all the techniques.
  • The other two brochures included with the setup up contain information on the settings for punch cards to achieve certain pattern as well as how to knit garments of various shapes. I know these are available online, but when one knits, it is always nice to have a hard, high-quality, copy handy. Needles are easy
  • Easy-to find replacement needles since these models are relatively “newer” ones. I get mine on Aliexpress.
  • The tools are pretty standard and are pretty interchangible with other models.
  • Some might find having the built-in knit-leaders very handy: there is no need to have a separate long setup laying around – in this setup all fits into one carrier box
  • Includes an optional lace carriage
  • I found that putting this machine to storage and opening and closing is much easier than multiple brother machines I had a chance to struggle with. There is a very clear schematic on the cover with the order of how placing the parts together. I found this extremely helpful as putting these machines away is often a big frustrating struggle.
  • The carriage has a release lever (earlier Studio/Singer models do not), which is very convenient when a carriage needs to be removed from the bed in the middle of knitting if it gets stuck. In earlier models without this lever, one needs to unscrew the sinker plate and then lift the top cover of the carriage to remove the carriage from the bed.

The cons are:

  • no timing belt, which might make the carriage movements somewhat hard depending on your tension and knitting pattern and technique. It was not a problem for me at all but after 200 rows of knitting my garment my hands and arms were a bit soar. Well, I guess this is how I can substitute my work out now.
  • The most significant flow in my mind is that the patterning drums often get stuck if not oiled regularly, especially when not used for a very long time or put into storage (I restored already two OTHER machines where the drums were simply shut… They needed soak in an oil bath and some heavy-duty disassembling). To avoid this problem, put some light oil regularly on the patterning drums. Lucky for me, this machine had the drums in excellent shape
  • Unlike Brother punch card machines, lace carriage is in a separate box. So, just one more thing to keep track off.
  • The row counter dial is at the end of the bed. Not too inconvenient but I personally prefer the row count to be right in front of me – not at the end of the bed.

 

Well, below is one more look at this wonderful machine. Sorry for so many pictures of this machine – I just could not get enough of it – it is so perfect!!! Alas, I want now to restore my other I want now to learn Brother punch card machines and then electronic ones.

The whole setup right now is for sale on my Etsy page.

Brief contents of KnitKing magazines for Machine knitting, years 1972-1992

Here are the magazines I am selling in my Etsy store. I am slowly reading them to see what useful information they provide but for now just a glance which cloth items they describe how to knit.

I will add more comments as I discover something new

Volume 28, issue 3

Cover and table of contents:

Brief content in pictures


Volume 28 Issue 2

Cover and table of contents


Brief content in pictures


Volume 28, issue 1

Cover and table of contents


Brief content in pictures

Volume 27, Issue 4

Volume 27, Issue 3

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 27, Issue 2

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 27, Issue 1

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 26, Issue 4

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 26, Issue 3

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 26, Issue 2

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 26, Issue 1

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 25, issue 4

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 25, Issue 3

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 25, Issue 2

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 25, issue 1

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 24, Issue 4

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 24, Issue 3

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 24, Issue 2

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 24, Issue 1

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in picures

Volume 23, Issue 4

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 23, issue 3

Cover and table of contents

Brief cotnent in pictures

Volume 23, Issue 2

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 23, Issue 1

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 22, Issue 3

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 21, issue 1

Cover and table of contents

Brief contnt in pictures

Volume 17, Issue 3

Cover and table of contents

Brif content in pictures

Volume 13, Issue 4

Cover and table of Contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 13, issue 2

Cover and table of cotents

Volume 12, issue 4

Cover and table of contents

Brief content in pictures

Volume 9, issue 5

Cover and table of content

Brife content in pictures (most other pictures are black and white)

Volume 9, Issue 4

Cover and table of contents

Brief cotnent in pictures (more pictures are published but they are black and white, I did not phorograph them

Rare Brother KH-210 Bulky 9 mm gauge knitting machine review



This was my first “serious” machine that I worked on. It was also the first bulky (9 mm gauge) machine I worked on. It was a lot of fun!! Especially because I can easily use various yarn for hand-knitting…. (more on this later).

I could honestly say that this is the machine that made me fall in love with knitting machines and machine knitting. They are cute, great pieces of machinery and were built so well that even now, after 40-50 years of storage and use, they are still working great!

This is a rare machine and was made in Japan by Brother in 1977. You see more often KH230 model and a lot of KH260 models. This model seems to be almost identical to KH230, which was introduced to the market in 1981.

See the full video of how this machine works in here: https://youtu.be/Sjg2Y99rFkU

Before this one, I already started learning some flat-bed machine knitting techniques on Brother KH-X350. I liked it a lot but the cast-on process on KX350 was somewhat stranger…

So, when I read the manual of KH210 (which by the way came with the machine in a surprisingly great shape) and followed all the steps, I was pleasantly surprised how much easier it was to cast on using that suggested method on this machine.

Even though I cleaned this machine very well, it barely needed it. This model does not use sponge bars and maybe this is why the needles were in such a great shape. In fact, I found all metallic parts on this machine being in great shape. There was barely any rust. I did wiped all the needles well with the oily rag and then knitted several rows of waste yarn. So, if you decided to get this machine from me, all you need to do it open the lid, attach it to you table and start knitting!

So the great things about this machine are:

Feel solid

  • Has all major accessories
  • Has a hard copy of the manual
  • Does not need sponge bar
  • Great-looking
  • No rust
  • Box for all accessories
  • All major accessories present including 9 mm transfer tools and four spare needles
  • Knits worsted and thicker yarns than other machines
  • Rare model
  • Works great
  • Simple to use
  • Hard-cover case, which is in excellent conditions


There is just one spot on the main bed – to the very right. But it did not affect the functionality of the machine at all. I did not rub it too much because I did not want to compromise the integrity of the metal but the stains did not come out with just gentle rubbing with Windex and soapy water.


Couple other imperfections are:

  • Slightly chipped counter (but still works great): see the picture below where I show accessories and also I show it in the video
  • Spot on the main bed (shown in the picture above)
  • Couple of minor accessories are missing: cast-on thread, wax, lock to transfer carriage so it does not move during transport and storage. I wrapped it with plastic to fix it to the bed so it wont move during shipping.
  • Missing 4 needles on the bed but they are in the accessories kits
  • The accessories box is missing a lid


I enjoyed tremendously working with this machine. I knitted a scarf, a vert with cables for my son and a sweater with similar cables. I used mock-rib for bottom rib, for the V-neck and for the sleeves.


More good things about this machine:

Everything feels solid about this machine. The carriage is a pretty dark red/burgundy color.

The sinker has two slots for two yarn threads so you can use two colors at the same time. The left picture on the left shows that the right slot is in the working position, while the left slot is in “open” (or idling) position. The picture below on the right shows both slots open to demonstrate to you that they are there


The only reason I am selling this beauty because I feel I explored everything this machine offers and I want to move on to the next level of complexity – like knitting with buttons.

So, below is everything that’s included:

  • KH210 machine
  • KH210 carriage with sinker
  • Hard copy original manual
  • Box with tools: needle push tool, 9 mm transfer tools, large latch hook, spare needles, weights, clams
  • Tension mast, which folds nicely inside the case

Couple of words on which yarns successfully tried to use:

The video cited above shows that machine easily handled two types of yarns.

One was 50/50 wool//acrylic blend, 100 g/300 m (3.5 oz/325 yards) per skein marked as Light-Medium Worsted yarn. I knitted a scarf with this yarn and machine had no problems on tensions from 6 to 10. The yarn from which I made the sweater above was even bulkier: 100g/350 m per skein, and the machine handles even cabling well (cabling creates sometimes additional tension).


The other yarn was a double-thread yarn and I only knitted a swatch. The yarn had some fuzziness to it due to the nylon (aka polyamide) thread. The yarn itself is a 20/30/50 wool, acrylic, polyamide blend. Medium Worsted with 1.76 oz/131 yards per skein. However, the machine handled even this yarn without any static wonderfully on tension 5-7. (but I did not try tighter tension).





Tension mast and yarn guide        Sinker plate inside the case 


Serial number of Brother KH-210 Knitting Machine


Full view of the machine and all accessories

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